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A novel method to investigate voltage stability of IEEE-14 bus wind integrated system using PSAT

Satish KUMAR,Ashwani KUMAR,N. K. SHARMA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第2期   页码 410-418 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0440-8

摘要: The maximum demand of power utilization is increasing exponentially from base load to peak load in day to day life. This power demand may be either industrial usage or household applications. To meet this high maximum power demand by the consumer, one of the options is the integration of renewable energy resources with conventional power generation methods. In the present scenario, wind energy system is one of the methods to generate power in connection with the conventional power systems. When the load on the conventional grid system increases, various bus voltages of the system tend to decrease, causing serious voltage drop or voltage instability within the system. In view of this, identification of weak buses within the system has become necessary. This paper presents the line indices method to identify these weak buses, so that some corrective action may be taken to compensate for this drop in voltage. An attempt has been made to compensate these drops in voltages by integration of renewable energy systems. The wind energy system at one of the bus in the test system is integrated and the performance of the system is verified by calculating the power flow (PF) using the power system analysis tool box (PSAT) and line indices of the integrated test system. The PF and load flow results are used to calculate line indices for the IEEE-14 bus test system which is simulated on PSAT.

关键词: voltage stability     line indices     power system analysis tool box (PSAT)     wind system     line loading     power flow (PF)    

Thermo-economic analysis of a direct supercritical CO electric power generation system using geothermal

《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第2期   页码 246-262 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0749-9

摘要: A comprehensive thermo-economic model combining a geothermal heat mining system and a direct supercritical CO2 turbine expansion electric power generation system was proposed in this paper. Assisted by this integrated model, thermo-economic and optimization analyses for the key design parameters of the whole system including the geothermal well pattern and operational conditions were performed to obtain a minimal levelized cost of electricity (LCOE). Specifically, in geothermal heat extraction simulation, an integrated wellbore-reservoir system model (T2Well/ECO2N) was used to generate a database for creating a fast, predictive, and compatible geothermal heat mining model by employing a response surface methodology. A parametric study was conducted to demonstrate the impact of turbine discharge pressure, injection and production well distance, CO2 injection flowrate, CO2 injection temperature, and monitored production well bottom pressure on LCOE, system thermal efficiency, and capital cost. It was found that for a 100 MWe power plant, a minimal LCOE of $0.177/kWh was achieved for a 20-year steady operation without considering CO2 sequestration credit. In addition, when CO2 sequestration credit is $1.00/t, an LCOE breakeven point compared to a conventional geothermal power plant is achieved and a breakpoint for generating electric power generation at no cost was achieved for a sequestration credit of $2.05/t.

关键词: geothermal heat mining     supercritical CO2     power generation     thermo-economic analysis     optimization    

系统表现特征实例化和构成的信息模式构造 Article

Shahab POURTALEBI, Imre HORVÁTH

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第18卷 第9期   页码 1396-1415 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601235

摘要: 为进一步说明之前的文章,提出了支持面向特定系统表现特征(system manifestation feature, SMFs)的信息管理和构成系统模型编程的信息模式构造(information schema

关键词: 系统表现特征;信息模式构造;数据库纲要;基因型系统表现特征;表型系统表现特征;系统表现特征实例;软件工具箱;系统层级设计;信息物理系统    

Optimization of cold-end system of thermal power plants based on entropy generation minimization

《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期   页码 956-972 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0785-5

摘要: Cold-end systems are heat sinks of thermal power cycles, which have an essential effect on the overall performance of thermal power plants. To enhance the efficiency of thermal power plants, multi-pressure condensers have been applied in some large-capacity thermal power plants. However, little attention has been paid to the optimization of the cold-end system with multi-pressure condensers which have multiple parameters to be identified. Therefore, the design optimization methods of cold-end systems with single- and multi-pressure condensers are developed based on the entropy generation rate, and the genetic algorithm (GA) is used to optimize multiple parameters. Multiple parameters, including heat transfer area of multi-pressure condensers, steam distribution in condensers, and cooling water mass flow rate, are optimized while considering detailed entropy generation rate of the cold-end systems. The results show that the entropy generation rate of the multi-pressure cold-end system is less than that of the single-pressure cold-end system when the total condenser area is constant. Moreover, the economic performance can be improved with the adoption of the multi-pressure cold-end system. When compared with the single-pressure cold-end system, the excess revenues gained by using dual- and quadruple-pressure cold-end systems are 575 and 580 k$/a, respectively.

关键词: cold-end system     entropy generation minimization     optimization     economic analysis     genetic algorithm (GA)    

Economic analysis of a hybrid solar-fuel cell power delivery system using tuned genetic algorithm

Trina SOM, Niladri CHAKRABORTY

《能源前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第1期   页码 12-20 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0172-3

摘要: An economic evaluation of a network of distributed energy resources (DERs) comprising a microgrid structure of power delivery system in an Indian scenario has been made. The mathematical analysis is based on the application of tuned genetic algorithm (TGA). The analyses for optimal power operation pertaining to minimum cost have been made for two cases in Indian power delivery system. The first case deals with the consumers’ individual optimal operation of DERs, while in the second one, consumers altogether form a microgrid with the optimal supply of power from DERs. The total annual costs for these two cases are found to be economically competitive and encouraging. A reduction of approximately 5.7% in the annual cost has been obtained in the case of microgid system than that in the separately operating consumers’ system for a small locality of India. It is observed that the application of TGA results in a reduction of the minimum cost depicting an improved outcome in terms of energy economy.

关键词: distributed energy resources (DERs)     microgrid     tuned genetic algorithm (TGA)    

Sensitivity analysis of a methanol and power polygeneration system fueled with coke oven gas and coal

Guoqiang ZHANG, Lin GAO, Hongguang JIN, Rumou LIN, Sheng LI

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第4期   页码 491-497 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0511-z

摘要: The sensitivity analysis of a polygeneration energy system fueled with duo fuel of coke oven gas and coal gas is performed in the study, and the focus is put on the relations among syngas composition, conversation rate and performance. The impacts of the system configuration together with the fuel composition on the performance are investigated and discussed from the point of cascading utilization of fuel chemical energy. First, the main parameters affecting the performance are derived along with the analysis of the system configuration and the syngas composition. After the performance is being simulated by means of the Aspen Plus process simulator of version 11.1, the variation of the performance due to the composition of syngas and the conversion rate of chemical subsystem is obtained and discussed. It is obtained from the result that the proper conversion rate of the chemical subsystem according to the specific syngas composition results in better performance. And the syngas composition affects the optimal conversion rate of the chemical subsystem, the optimal point of which is around the stoichiometric composition for methanol production (CO/H = 0.5). In all, the polygeneration system fueled with coke oven gas and coal gas, which can realize the reasonable conversion of syngas to power and chemical product according to the syngas composition, is a promising method for coal energy conversion and utilization.

关键词: duo fuel of coke oven gas and coal gas     polygeneration of power and methanol     sensitivity analysis     the relation among energy utilization     syngas composition and chemical conversion rate    

面向机床的可重构监测诊断系统开发与应用

景敏卿,李猛,刘恒

《中国工程科学》 2013年 第15卷 第1期   页码 34-38

摘要:

提出了一种基于“系统引擎+功能组件”的监测诊断系统平台架构,并针对机床4大功能部件模块,设计了3类(振动、功率和声发射)嵌入式监测单元,以强化底层监测信息获取的实时性和灵活性。笔者还开发了一系列机床常规监测诊断组件,并针对具有特殊监测诊断需求的数控机床功能部件,开发了相应的特殊功能组件,通过对功能组件的封装和加载实现具有特定需求的机床监测诊断系统,并在秦川磨床厂和大连机床厂进行实际应用。

关键词: 机床监测诊断系统     可重构     系统引擎     功能组件    

Design of a shaking table test box for a subway station structure in soft soil

YANG Linde, ZHENG Yonglai, ZHANG Dongliang, JI Qianqian, YANG Chao

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第2期   页码 194-197 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0022-2

摘要: A reasonable choice of structure of a model box is significant for a shaking table test to be successful in geotechnical engineering. A model box has been designed for the shaking table test of a subway station structure in the soft soil of Shanghai in the paper. The reasonable geometric similarity scale of the subway station structure has been determined by a 3-D dynamic analysis under the action of lateral equivalent static loading. The shape, size and structure of the model box are chosen by considering all the involved factors comprehensively. The shape of the box is similar to that of a typical station structure, and the ratio between the plane dimension of the model ground and that of the model structure is big enough to reduce the influence of boundary condition effectively. The structure is strong enough to avoid being demolished by shaking during a test. The contact conditions between the model soil and box are clear to help the data gained from the test well fit that from numerical analysis. The total weight of the model soil and box is less than the bearing capacity of the shaking table apparatus and there is no resonance between the model soil and box. The results show that the model box can be used to simulate the dynamic response of a subway station structure very well, so it provides a firm foundation for the success of the shaking table test of a subway station structure.

关键词: geotechnical engineering     numerical analysis     weight     dynamic analysis     Shanghai    

Mechanics analysis of thin-walled box continuous girder with variable cross-sections in considering effect

Yuji CHEN, Qizhi LUO,

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期   页码 352-356 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0057-7

摘要: In order to study the mechanics behavior of a thin-walled box continuous girder with variable cross-sections, using potential variation theories, considering the effect of shear lag of flange’s stress and the nonlinear geometry of vertical displacement, and evolving five generalized displacements with the spline function, the large deflection problem of the thin-walled box continuous girder with variable cross-section was transformed to a nonlinear algebraic equation, which was solved using the Newton-Raphon iterative method. The results of the calculation show that different shear lag warp functions to the cantilever, top and bottom plate should be taken to analyze the mechanics behavior of the thin-walled box continuous girder reliably. The thin-walled box continuous girder with variable cross-sections has more reasonable stress state and is more adaptable for the longitudinal change of internal forces than that with equal cross-sections. The effect of large deflection on the stress and displacement of the thin-walled box continuous girder with variable cross-sections depends on the values of the load.

关键词: thin-walled box girder with variable cross-sections     potential variational theory     shear lag     large deflection problem    

Thermodynamic and economic analyses of a coal and biomass indirect coupling power generation system

Buqing YE, Rui ZHANG, Jin CAO, Bingquan SHI, Xun ZHOU, Dong LIU

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期   页码 590-606 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0809-6

摘要: The coal and biomass coupling power generation technology is considered as a promising technology for energy conservation and emission reduction. In this paper, a novel coal and biomass indirect coupling system is proposed based on the technology of biomass gasification and co-combustion of coal and gasification gas. For the sake of comparison, a coal and biomass direct coupling system is also introduced based on the technology of co-combustion of coal and biomass. The process of the direct and the indirect coupling system is simulated. The thermodynamic and economic performances of two systems are analyzed and compared. The simulation indicates that the thermodynamic performance of the indirect coupling system is slightly worse, but the economic performance is better than that of the direct coupling system. When the blending ratio of biomass is 20%, the energy and exergy efficiencies of the indirect coupling system are 42.70% and 41.14%, the internal rate of return (IRR) and discounted payback period (DPP) of the system are 25.68% and 8.56 years. The price fluctuation of fuels and products has a great influence on the economic performance of the indirect coupling system. The environmental impact analysis indicates that the indirect coupling system can inhibit the propagation of NO and reduce the environmental cost.

关键词: biomass     indirect coupling system     process simulation     thermodynamic analysis     economic analysis    

NC flame pipe cutting machine tool based on open architecture CNC system

Xiaogen NIE, Yanbing LIU

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第2期   页码 147-152 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0025-x

摘要: Based on the analysis of the principle and flame movement of a pipe cutting machine tool, a retrofit NC flame pipe cutting machine tool (NFPCM) that can meet the demands of cutting various pipes is proposed. The paper deals with the design and implementation of an open architecture CNC system for the NFPCM, many of whose aspects are similar to milling machines; however, different from their machining processes and control strategies. The paper emphasizes on the NC system structure and the method for directly creating the NC file according to the cutting type and parameters. Further, the paper develops the program and sets up the open and module NC system.

关键词: flame pipe cutting     flame incision tracks     CNC     open architecture CNC system    

Analysis of resonant coupling coil configurations of EV wireless charging system: a simulation study

M. LU, A. JUNUSSOV, M. BAGHERI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期   页码 152-165 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0615-1

摘要: Nowadays, internal combustion engine vehicles are considered as one of the major contributors to air pollution. To make transportation more environmentally friendly, plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) have been proposed. However, with an increase in the number of PEVs, the drawbacks associated with the cost and size, as well as charging cables of batteries have arisen. To address these challenges, a novel technology named wireless charging system has been recently recommended. This technology rapidly evolves and becomes very attractive for charging operations of electric vehicles. Currently, wireless charging systems offer highly efficient power transfer over the distances ranging from several millimeters to several hundred millimeters. This paper is focused on analyzing electromagnetically coupled resonant wireless technique used for the charging of EVs. The resonant wireless charging system for EVs is modeled, simulated, and then examined by changing different key parameters to evaluate how transfer distance, load, and coil’s geometry, precisely number of coil’s turns, coil’s shape, and inter-turn distance, influence the efficiency of the charging process. The simulation results are analyzed and critical dimensions are discussed. It is revealed that a proper choice of the dimensions, inter-turn distance, and transfer distance of the coil can result in a significant improvement in charging efficiency. Furthermore, the influence of the transfer distance, frequency, load, as well as the number of the turns of the coil on the performance of wireless charging system is the main focus of this paper.

关键词: electromagnetically coupled resonator     near-field power transfer     wireless power transfer (WPT)    

液力传动箱上箱体强度分析与优化

刘传峰,田爱琴

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第5期   页码 70-74

摘要:

计算机模拟模型分析法是机械设计开发的革命,运用有限元分析法可有效地规避设计风险和失误。对液力传动箱上箱体进行三维建模,提出了力学分析模型,将两个方案进行了有限元分析对比,指导设计方案的改进,提出最终解决方案,解决了设计难题。

关键词: 液力传动箱     力学模型     有限元分析     应力图     静强度     疲劳强度    

Well-being analysis of GSU transformer insulation incorporating the impact on power generation using

Alagarsamy KRISHNAVEL, Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA, M. Jaya Bharata REDDY

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第3期   页码 288-299 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0265-7

摘要: With the prevailing power scenario, every watt-second of electrical energy has its own merit in satisfying the consumer demand. At the state of such a stringent energy demanding era, failure of a power generation equipment compounds the energy constraints which will not only result in a huge loss of generation but also have an impact on capital revenue. The unexpected failure of generator step-up (GSU) transformer is especially a major disturbance in the power system operation and leads to unscheduled outages with power delivery problems. The time lag in bringing back the equipment in service after rectification or replacement may increase the criticality as the process involves mobilization of spares and maintenance professionals. Hot atmosphere existing in the vicinity of thermal power stations running round-the-clock with more than 100% plant load factor (PLF) increases the thermal stress of the electrical insulation which leads to premature failure of windings, bushings, core laminations, etc. The healthy state of the GSU transformer has to be ensured to minimize the loss of power generation. As the predication related to failure of a GSU transformer is associated with some uncertainties, a fuzzy approach is employed in this paper along with actual field data and case studies for the well-being analysis of GSU transformer.

关键词: generator step-up (GSU) transformer     well-being analysis     dissolved gases in oil analysis (DGA)     tan delta (TD)     sweep frequency response analysis (SFRA)     fuzzy inference system (FIS)    

Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS): A review on measures and optimization methods of system resilience

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第4期   页码 503-518 doi: 10.1007/s42524-021-0163-3

摘要: The Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS) is one of the most critical infrastructure systems in a country because a stable and secure power supply is a key foundation for national and social development. In recent years, resilience has become a major topic in preventing and mitigating the risks caused by large-scale blackouts of CPPSs. Accordingly, the concept and significance of CPPS resilience are at first explained from the engineering perspective in this study. Then, a review of representative quantitative assessment measures of CPPS resilience applied in the existing literature is provided. On the basis of these assessment measures, the optimization methods of CPPS resilience are reviewed from three perspectives, which are mainly focused on the current research, namely, optimizing the recovery sequence of components, identifying and protecting critical nodes, and enhancing the coupling patterns between physical and cyber networks. The recent advances in modeling methods for cascading failures within the CPPS, which is the theoretical foundation for the resilience assessment and optimization research of CPPSs, are also presented. Lastly, the challenges and future research directions for resilience optimizing of CPPSs are discussed.

关键词: Cyber–Physical Power System     resilience assessment     resilience optimization     cascading failure modeling    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

A novel method to investigate voltage stability of IEEE-14 bus wind integrated system using PSAT

Satish KUMAR,Ashwani KUMAR,N. K. SHARMA

期刊论文

Thermo-economic analysis of a direct supercritical CO electric power generation system using geothermal

期刊论文

系统表现特征实例化和构成的信息模式构造

Shahab POURTALEBI, Imre HORVÁTH

期刊论文

Optimization of cold-end system of thermal power plants based on entropy generation minimization

期刊论文

Economic analysis of a hybrid solar-fuel cell power delivery system using tuned genetic algorithm

Trina SOM, Niladri CHAKRABORTY

期刊论文

Sensitivity analysis of a methanol and power polygeneration system fueled with coke oven gas and coal

Guoqiang ZHANG, Lin GAO, Hongguang JIN, Rumou LIN, Sheng LI

期刊论文

面向机床的可重构监测诊断系统开发与应用

景敏卿,李猛,刘恒

期刊论文

Design of a shaking table test box for a subway station structure in soft soil

YANG Linde, ZHENG Yonglai, ZHANG Dongliang, JI Qianqian, YANG Chao

期刊论文

Mechanics analysis of thin-walled box continuous girder with variable cross-sections in considering effect

Yuji CHEN, Qizhi LUO,

期刊论文

Thermodynamic and economic analyses of a coal and biomass indirect coupling power generation system

Buqing YE, Rui ZHANG, Jin CAO, Bingquan SHI, Xun ZHOU, Dong LIU

期刊论文

NC flame pipe cutting machine tool based on open architecture CNC system

Xiaogen NIE, Yanbing LIU

期刊论文

Analysis of resonant coupling coil configurations of EV wireless charging system: a simulation study

M. LU, A. JUNUSSOV, M. BAGHERI

期刊论文

液力传动箱上箱体强度分析与优化

刘传峰,田爱琴

期刊论文

Well-being analysis of GSU transformer insulation incorporating the impact on power generation using

Alagarsamy KRISHNAVEL, Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA, M. Jaya Bharata REDDY

期刊论文

Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS): A review on measures and optimization methods of system resilience

期刊论文